Journal

January

During Younghyun's, Marc's and my visit to the Elizabeth Seton Pediatric Center on 25 January 2007, Annette mentioned her desire to change the hospital's look. She wanted the center to look less like a hospital and more like a childrens' playground.

That idea struck a chord with Marc.

At our meeting on 29 January 2007, Marc suggested that we design rooms and hallways in the pediatric center with specific themes in mind (akin to a museum), where people can borrow a listening device and hear someone's voice dictate a synopsis about items in their presence. He suggested that we design specific themes with framed pictures, then install them about the hospital. A personal CD player would be used to provide the audio.

Consider the following: imagine that one of the bedrooms in the hospital has two framed, different–colored pictures installed, and that a hallway nearby has two more installed. A patient walks into the bedroom, say the Central Park room, puts a CD in a portable player, puts on their headphones, and hits track 1. They are greeted with

Welcome to Central Park, where you'll learn about colors. The first painting on the left was painted in purple, which is made by mixing red and blue. If you walk a few steps to the left, you'll find an orange painting in a steel frame. Orange is made by mixing yellow and red. We are done with this room. Please hit pause, then proceed to the hallway, where the theme is "shapes." Once there, please enter track 2 on your portable player. Got it? Great! You may pause this CD now.

A video presentation of the idea described above.

February

No entries

March

Week of 12 March
There's been a lot of consideration around finding the right participant for the project. Ideally, the search is for someone with enthusiasm for gaining an additional creative tool, who would also benefit from whatever therapeutic attributes of video are possible for the individual. Several patients from Elizabeth Seton (either graduates or current residents) have been considered. Ali, a 20–year–old male with very limited fine–motor skills and high cognitive abilities was collaboratively recruited with the help of OT's at Seton.

Marc spent a few hours with Ali and George McDermott (Ali's OT) this week. Ali was more enthusiastic about the possibilities of using video as the conversation went on, but still exhibited some hesitation. Positive observations from the visit include: Ali's skills navigating current software and applications on his own computer via adapted mouse controller and on-screen keyboard and, generally, gaining a better understanding of Ali's personality and motivators - a clearly creative, good-humored and talented person.

Almost a week since our initial meeting Ali is still hesitant (perhaps because he's wary of expectations), but would like to move forward with a prototype.

We will move forward with all involved (OT's, designers, etc.) aware of Ali's hesitation, but hopeful and confident that his help in developing the prototype will lead to a well–designed and adapted tool available for multiple patients at Seton.
Week of 26 March
We secured a camera that we'll use for the duration of the project. We chose the camera based on 3 critical factors: value, image quality, and format. For approximately $300.00, we purchased a Canon ZR700 MiniDV cam w/remote. We struggled with a few things:
  1. Finding a camera in our price–range that came with a remote (to hack)
  2. Finding a camera in our price–range with image quality (and a stabilization feature) that wouldn't suffer too much from the bumping, etc. that will come as a result of being attached to a motorized chair. And, finally
  3. finding a format that was affordable, offered limited steps for "rendering" video, and where footage didn't have to be "cycled out" frequently.
For all of these reasons, we ended up with MIniDv, which we think will offer Ali long periods of shooting and an affordable, high-quality image that doesn't require large quantities of digital storage to preserve.
Monday, 26 March
We had our second meeting with Ali. He had a chance to look over the new camera and talk to us about his preferences for how he'd like the camera to be mounted. Along with his OT, George, and Annette, we took measurements and notes re. constraints of Ali's chair. We also re–assessed Ali's physical abilities/limitations and talked to him about the ideals for setting up the physical properties of the camera and controls. As a result, we're going to try and work with Ali's limited left-hand mobility to devise a camera control that will give him basic camera functions while he operates his chair with his right hand. Adapting a control for his right hand would limit his ability to shoot video and operate the chair (move around) simultaneously. It seems the more time we spend with Ali, the more excited he gets about having access to the camera.

In the coming week, we're working on gathering materials for the camera cradling device in order to build our April 5th prototype. Simultaneously, Roy is taking a look at the hack–ability of the Canon remote.

Once the project is finished, images and full documentation will appear under the project link above.

A sketch by Marc illustrates what the final project might look like.
An image of what the final project will look
                     like.

April

Week of 2 April
We were able to assemble 90% of the camera cradle from miscellaneous microphone stand components. Currently the cradle consists of a typical boom system, with a vertical and horizontal axis that can be adjusted for height and positioning (and to store the camera out of the way when traveling to/from a location). At the end of the 28in. horizontal arm – this will come over Ali's shoulder to position the camera – we've attached a 13in. gooseneck that will offer more flexibility for camera positioning. After testing, we felt this was the maximum amount of gooseneck we could use in the overall design due to the movement of the chair and weight of the camera in combination. Any more gooseneck and the camera would be jogging out of position too frequently. We're still working on a c–clamp device that will secure the boom to the back of Ali's chair, and a coupler that will mount the camera to the gooseneck as seamlessly as possible.

The camera remote was opened and modified (see Image 1). Roy used 0000 steel wool to sand down and expose the contacts for the four main functions that Ali will use: Start Record, Stop Record, Zoom In, and Zoom Out (see Image 2, and note the white arrows at the top of the image). One end of an 8–wire ribbon cable, two per control, was soldered onto the exposed contacts of the remote, while the other end was soldered onto an 8–row female header array (see Image 3).
Image of exposed PCB of remote control before 
                     modification.
Image 1

Image of exposed contact points of main controls 
                     that will be modified.
Image 2

Image of remote control after modification and 
                     reassembled.
Image 3

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